BondLib.Electrical.Analog.Semiconductors.HeatingNPN

# .BondLib.Electrical.Analog.Semiconductors.HeatingNPN

NPN bipolar Ebers-Moll transistor with temperature variation

## Information

The NPN element of the analog electrical library built on bond graph technology implements the Ebers-Moll model of a NPN bipolar transistor. The substrate is not shown on the icon layer, as it is assumed grounded. The transistor is assumed to be vertically diffused, as the substrate is connected to the collector, rather than to the base.

    Parameters:

     Bf:    Forward beta coefficient (default value = 50)

     Br:    Reverse beta coefficient (default value = 0.1)

     Is:    Transport saturation current (default value = 1e-16 Amp)

     Vak:   Inverse early voltage (default value = 0.02 /Volt)

     Tauf:  Ideal forward transit time (default value = 0.12e-9 sec)

     Taur:  Ideal reverse transit time (default value = 5e-9 sec)

     NF:    Forward current emission coefficient (default value = 1)

     NR:    Reverse current emission coefficient (default value = 1)

     Ccs:   Collector-substrate capacitance (default value = 1e-12 F)

     Cje:   Base-emitter zero bias depletion capacitance (default value = 0.4e-12 F)

     Cjc:   Base-collector zero bias depletion capacitance (default value = 0.5e-12 F)

     Phie:  Base-emitter diffusion voltage (default value = 0.8 Volt)

     Me:    Base-emitter gradation exponent (default value = 0.4)

     Phic:  Base-collector diffusion voltage (default value = 0.8 Volt)

     Mc:    Base-collector gradation exponent (default value = 0.333)

     EG:    Energy gap for temperature effect on saturation current (default value = 1.11 Volt)

     XTI:   Saturation current temperature exponent (default value = 3)

     XTB:   Forward and reverse beta temperature coefficient (default value = 0)

     Gbc:   Base-collector leakage conductance (default value = 1e-15 Mho)

     Gbe:   Base-emitter leakage conductance (default value = 1e-15 Mho)

     EMin:  Minimum exponent (default value = -100)

     EMax:  Maximum exponent (default value = 40)

References:

Vlach, J. and K. Singal (1983), Computer methods for circuit analysis and design, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, on page 317 ff.

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